Тесты и упражнения на тему Present Perfect Continuous с ответами

Понимание Present Perfect Continuous

**Present Perfect Continuous** — это время в английском языке, которое используется для описания действий, начавшихся в прошлом и продолжающихся до настоящего момента или недавно завершившихся, но имеющих важные результаты в настоящем. Это время позволяет подчеркнуть длительность и непрерывность действия.

Образование Present Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect Continuous образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола "have/has", частицы "been" и основной формы глагола с окончанием "-ing".

Формула:

- **Утвердительные предложения:** 
  - Подлежащее + have/has + been + глагол с окончанием "-ing"
  - Пример: She has been cooking for two hours.

- **Отрицательные предложения:** 
  - Подлежащее + have/has + not + been + глагол с окончанием "-ing"
  - Пример: They have not been playing.

- **Вопросительные предложения:** 
  - Have/has + подлежащее + been + глагол с окончанием "-ing"?
  - Пример: Have you been waiting long?

Использование Present Perfect Continuous

Продолжительное действие до настоящего момента

Это время используется для описания действий, которые начались в прошлом и все еще продолжаются в момент речи.

- Пример: I have been learning English for five years.

Недавно завершенное действие с результатом в настоящем

Present Perfect Continuous также применяется для описания действий, которые недавно завершились, но их результаты видны в настоящем.

- Пример: She is tired because she has been working all day.

Тесты и упражнения на Present Perfect Continuous

1. I __________ (work) here for five years.
2. She __________ (study) French since last summer.
3. They __________ (live) in this city for a long time.
4. __________ you __________ (wait) for the bus for a long time?
5. He __________ (not/sleep) well lately.
6. We __________ (plan) our vacation for months.
7. How long __________ you __________ (read) this book?
8. The kids __________ (play) outside all day.
9. She __________ (not/feel) well for a week.
10. What __________ they __________ (do) since morning?
11. __________ he __________ (work) on his project?
12. I __________ (try) to call you for hours.
13. They __________ (build) this house for over a year.
14. She __________ (not/see) her friends lately.
15. We __________ (look) for a new car for a while.
16. __________ you __________ (exercise) regularly?
17. He __________ (write) his thesis for months.
18. The neighbors __________ (not/make) noise today.
19. I __________ (wait) for your reply since yesterday.
20. They __________ (fix) the road for weeks.
21. She __________ (prepare) for the exam all night.
22. What __________ you __________ (work) on recently?
23. __________ he __________ (learn) to play the guitar?
24. We __________ (decorate) our house for Christmas.
25. He __________ (not/practice) the piano recently.
26. I __________ (feel) tired because I __________ (work) all day.
27. They __________ (travel) around Europe for a month.
28. She __________ (teach) at this school for ten years.
29. __________ you __________ (follow) the news lately?
30. We __________ (discuss) this issue for hours.

Ответы

1. have been working
2. has been studying
3. have been living
4. Have you been waiting
5. has not been sleeping
6. have been planning
7. have you been reading
8. have been playing
9. has not been feeling
10. have they been doing
11. Has he been working
12. have been trying
13. have been building
14. has not been seeing
15. have been looking
16. Have you been exercising
17. has been writing
18. have not been making
19. have been waiting
20. have been fixing
21. has been preparing
22. have you been working
23. Has he been learning
24. have been decorating
25. has not been practicing
26. have been feeling; have been working
27. have been traveling
28. has been teaching
29. Have you been following
30. have been discussing