Упражнения на герундий: как правильно употреблять герундий в английском языке
Герундий - это особая форма глагола, которая выражает действие в качестве существительного. Он образуется путем добавления окончания -ing к основе глагола. В английском языке герундий используется в различных конструкциях и предложениях.
Чтобы правильно использовать герундий в английском языке, необходимо запомнить правила его употребления. В данном упражнении вам предстоит вставить пропущенные слова в предложения, используя герундий в правильной форме.
Пройдите упражнение ниже, выбирая правильные ответы из предложенных вариантов. Правильные ответы на задания будут представлены в конце упражнения. Удачи!
1. She enjoys __________ (dance) in her free time.
2. They are thinking about __________ (go) on a vacation.
3. I regret __________ (not finish) my homework on time.
4. He suggested __________ (have) dinner at the new restaurant.
5. We can't afford __________ (buy) a new car right now.
6. She is excited about __________ (start) her new job.
7. Have you considered __________ (study) abroad next year?
8. He doesn't mind __________ (cook) dinner tonight.
9. I have difficulty __________ (understand) this complex issue.
10. Are you interested in __________ (learn) a new language?
11. They discussed __________ (travel) to Europe for their anniversary.
12. I look forward to __________ (meet) you in person.
13. She avoided __________ (talk) about the sensitive topic.
14. He admitted __________ (break) the vase by accident.
15. They are used to __________ (work) long hours at the office.
16. I postponed __________ (clean) the house until tomorrow.
17. She can't imagine __________ (live) anywhere else but by the sea.
18. We ended up __________ (watch) a movie instead of going out.
19. I love __________ (read) books in my spare time.
20. He apologized for __________ (be) late to the meeting.
Правильные ответы:
1. dancing
2. going
3. not finishing
4. having
5. buying
6. starting
7. studying
8. cooking
9. understanding
10. learning
11. traveling
12. meeting
13. talking
14. breaking
15. working
16. cleaning
17. living
18. watching
19. reading
20. being
Изучаем герундий в английском
Вставь пропущеное слово в необходимой форме (герундий):
- She enjoys ________ (read) books in her free time.
- We discussed ________ (go) on a trip next summer.
- They avoid ________ (eat) junk food to stay healthy.
- He admitted ________ (break) the vase by accident.
- I can't stand ________ (listen) to loud music early in the morning.
- She apologized for ________ (arrive) late to the meeting.
- He enjoys ________ (play) basketball with his friends every weekend.
- We finished ________ (paint) the house just before it started raining.
- They plan on ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.
- She suggested ________ (watch) a movie together on Friday night.
- I don't mind ________ (help) you with your homework.
- He keeps ________ (talk) about his new job all the time.
- They risk ________ (lose) their jobs if they don't improve their performance.
- She considers ________ (take) a gap year to travel the world.
- We stopped ________ (shop) for groceries on the way home.
- I apologize for ________ (forget) to call you yesterday.
- He admitted ________ (steal) the cookies from the jar.
- They recommend ________ (try) the new restaurant in town.
- I can't imagine ________ (live) without my phone for a whole day.
- She regrets ________ (say) those hurtful words during the argument.
Правильные ответы:
- reading
- going
- eating
- breaking
- listening
- arriving
- playing
- painting
- visiting
- watching
- helping
- talking
- losing
- taking
- shopping
- forgetting
- stealing
- trying
- living
- saying
Определение герундия и его употребление
Герундий употребляется после определенных глаголов, предлогов или в конструкциях с определенными глаголами. Он также может быть частью глагольных фраз или сложноподчиненных предложений.
Упражнение: Вставьте пропущенные слова в предложениях в правильной форме герундия (форма в конце предложения).
- She enjoys (to read) novels in her free time. (reading)
- I can't stand (to listen) to loud music. (listening)
- He admitted (to break) the vase by accident. (breaking)
- They avoid (to talk) about politics at family gatherings. (talking)
- We discussed (to go) on a trip together next summer. (going)
- She apologized for (to be) late to the meeting. (being)
- He remembered (to lock) the door before leaving the house. (locking)
- They are considering (to move) to a new city for better job opportunities. (moving)
- She is used to (to get up) early in the morning. (getting up)
- I look forward to (to see) you at the party tonight. (seeing)
- They are used to (to eat) dinner at 6 pm every day. (eating)
- She has a habit of (to check) her email as soon as she wakes up. (checking)
- We can't help (to laugh) at his jokes, they are so funny. (laughing)
- He postponed (to make) a decision until he had more information. (making)
- She denied (to take) the money from the table. (taking)
- They are used to (to drive) to work every day. (driving)
- He was accused of (to steal) money from the company. (stealing)
- I can't imagine (to live) anywhere else. (living)
- She is considering (to change) her career path. (changing)
- We are used to (to spend) our weekends hiking in the mountains. (spending)